This page was last changed on 25 June 2020, at 21:26. The major outcomes of the work of the commissions came in 1965: The original County of London was abolished and was replaced by the Greater London administrative area, which also included most of the remaining part of Middlesex and areas formerly part of Surrey, Kent, Essex and Hertfordshire; Huntingdonshire was merged with the Soke of Peterborough to form Huntingdon and Peterborough, and the original Cambridgeshire was merged with the Isle of Ely to form Cambridgeshire and Isle of Ely. The abolition of the county boroughs resulted in the distinction made between the counties for lieutenancy and those for county councils becoming unnecessary. Berwickshire. The County Football Associations are roughly based on English counties, with exceptions such as the combinations of Berkshire and Buckinghamshire and Leicestershire and Rutland. 5 March 2014. A Royal Commission on Local Government in England was set up in 1966 and reported in 1969, and broadly recommended the complete redrawing of local government areas in England, abandoning the existing counties. In other areas a group of unitary authorities in several counties are grouped together to form police force areas, such as the Cleveland Police and Humberside Police. Anyone may choose to use traditional counties or not. They were shown on Ordnance Survey maps of the time under both titles, and are equivalent to the modern ceremonial counties. The recognised flags of the 39 English counties. The traditional counties have had nothing to do with government since 1889. The Council of the Isles of Scilly is unique but is in effect a county council operating as unitary authority. The areas administered by local government have different types of names in the different parts of the United Kingdom. The United Kingdom has 92 traditional counties. In legislation after 1888 the unqualified use of the term "county" refers to these entities, although the informal term "geographical county" was also used to distinguish them from administrative counties. The counties generally included in the list are Berkshire, Buckinghamshire, Essex, Hertfordshire, Kent, Surrey, and Sussex (although Sussex does not border London). These classic counties have nothing to do with local government but are useful for cultural and geographical purposes. The smallest county with multiple districts is Tyne and Wear and the smallest non-metropolitan county with a county council is Buckinghamshire. The historic counties of England are subdivisions of UK They were used for various functions for several hundred years and continue to form the basis of modern local government. [1] People argue about how much they exist in law. On 1 April 1974, the Local Government Act 1972 came into force. An interactive map of the counties of Great Britain and Ireland. It created new entities call… See a listing of the current counties in England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Below is a list of 443 prominent cities in United Kingdom. Section 216 of the Act adopted the new counties for ceremonial and judicial purposes, replacing the previous non-administrative counties. The concept of the counties used for the Lieutenancy differing from those used for administrative purposes is not a new one: some counties corporate were appointed separate Lieutenants from the larger county (often the posts would be held jointly), and the three Ridings of Yorkshirehad been treated as three counties for Lieutenancy since the 17th century. This site celebrates the county flags of Great Britain; our aim is to provide some explanation and reference for the flags of British shires and to clarify areas of confusion or misunderstanding. By the late nineteenth century, there was increasing pressure to reform the structure of English counties. 731 The Lord-Lieutenants (Scotland) Order 1996, Local Government directory – British Government, https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_counties_of_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=7005689, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License, Cheshire East, Cheshire West and Chester, Halton and Warrington, Durham, Darlington, Hartlepool, and the part of Stockton-on-Tees which is north of the River Tees, Carmarthenshire, Ceredigion, Pembrokeshire, East Riding of Yorkshire and Kingston-upon-Hull, Gloucestershire and South Gloucestershire, Greater London apart from the City of London, Blaenau Gwent, Caerphilly, Torfaen, Monmouthshire, Newport, Lancashire and Blackburn with Darwen, and Blackpool, Lincolnshire, North East Lincolnshire and North Lincolnshire, Bridgend, Merthyr Tydfil, Rhondda Cynon Taff, North Yorkshire, York, Middlesbrough, Redcar and Cleveland and the part of Stockton-on-Tees which is south of the River Tees, Somerset and Bath and North East Somerset and North Somerset, Aberdeenshire (historic) except parts in the City of Aberdeen, The former districts of Kilmarnock and Loudoun, Cumnock and Doon Valley, Cunninghame, and Kyle and Carrick, The former districts of Nithsdale, and Annandale and Eskdale, The former districts of Dumbarton, Clydebank, Bearsden and Milngavie, Strathkelvin, Cumbernauld and Kilsyth, South Lenzie/Waterside ward, The former districts of Lochaber, Inverness, and Badenoch and Strathspey, The former districts of Monklands, Motherwell, Hamilton, East Kilbride, Clydesdale, and various other parts of the former Strathclyde region, Morayshire except those in the former Highland Region, The former districts of Eastwood, Renfrew, and Inverclyde, The former districts of Ross and Cromarty, and Skye and Lochalsh, The former districts of Roxburgh, and Ettrick and Lauderdale, The former districts of Stirling and Falkirk, The former district of Tweeddale (Peeblesshire), Non-Metropolitan district (Shire District) (201). Some larger counties were divided early on for many purposes, including Yorkshire (into Ridings), Lincolnshire (into Parts) and Sussex (into East and West). However these armorial bearings belong to the incorporated body of the county council and not to the geographic area of the counties themselves. The term 'county', relating to any of its meanings, is used as the geographical basis for a number of institutions such as police and fire services,[6] sports clubs and other non-government organisations. It created a new set of 45 counties, six of which were metropolitan and 39 of which were non-metropolitan. This page was last edited on 7 February 2021, at 15:01. List of Northern Ireland Counties 2021. Their areas each correspond exactly to ceremonial counties. Bedfordshire Berkshire Buckinghamshire Cambridgeshire Cornwall County Durham Cheshire Cumberland Derbyshire Devon Dorset Essex Gloucestershire Hampshire Herefordshire Hertfordshire Huntingdonshire Kent Lancashire Leicestershire Lincolnshire Middlesex Norfolk Northamptonshire Northumberland Nottinghamshire Oxfordshire … They are Bedfordshire, Berkshire, Buckinghamshire, Cambridgeshire, Cheshire, Cornwall, Cumberland, Devon, Dorset, Herefordshire, Hertfordshire, Lincolnshire, Norfolk, Northumberland, Oxfordshire, Shropshire, Staffordshire, Suffolk and Wiltshire. In total, there are 39 unitary authorities that do not have the same name as any of the ceremonial counties. All countries in the UK had positive quarter-on-quarter growth in Quarter 4 2018. The original county structure has its origins in the Middle Ages. Our database currently has a total of 109 Counties in UK (United Kingdom). Hartlepool is the smallest such unitary authority by population and Cheshire West and Chester is the largest. In Northern Ireland it is a county or county borough. Many of the names of the traditional counties were still being used now for the 1972 administrative counties. The counties. Angus. These became known as unitary authorities and effectively re-established county boroughs. The counties of England are areas used for different purposes, which include administrative, geographical, cultural and political demarcation. If the commission's recommendations had been carried out the county map of England would have been completely redrawn. Blaenau Gwent Bridgend Caerphilly Cardiff Carmarthenshire Ceredigion Conwy Denbighshire Flintshire Gwynedd Isle of Anglesey Merthyr Tydfil Monmouthshire Neath Port Talbot. Counties of England are the principal regions dividing the country of England.Each county has its own administrative sub-government, which are known as "another excuse to pay more tax." In Scotland only a lord-lieutenant is appointed to each lieutenancy area. Local government … Link to the data Format File added Data preview; Download ArcGIS Open Dataset , Format: HTML, Dataset: Counties and Unitary Authorities (December 2016) Full Clipped Boundaries in England and Wales: HTML 12 June 2017 Not available: Download GeoJSON , Format: GEOJSON, Dataset: Counties and Unitary Authorities (December 2016) Full Clipped Boundaries in England and Wales England. Local government administrative areas have different functions and powers in each of the different countries in the United Kingdom (England and the devolved administrations of Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales) This resulted from devolution of administrative, executive, or legislative authority to the new institutions operating. For example, the four unitary authorities which make up Cheshire correspond to the same area as the Cheshire Constabulary. As a result, in parts of England there are local government counties with districts in them. By population the largest such county is Bristol and the smallest is Rutland. Most English counties were established in the Middle Ages sometime between the 7th and 11th centuries. As county councils have been abolished, and unitary authorities have been carved out, some of these symbols have become obsolete or effectively no longer represent the whole ceremonial county. England's administrative, geographical and political demarcation, Metropolitan and non‑metropolitan counties, CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties, Settlements in English counties by population, smallest non-metropolitan county with a county council, population density of any metropolitan or non-metropolitan county, Royal Commission on Local Government in Greater London, Metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties of England, List of the most populated settlements by county, "The problem of "county confusion" – and how to resolve it", List of administrative divisions by country, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Counties_of_England&oldid=1006558937, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 13 February 2021, at 14:59.